Located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, Ollantaytambo is a fascinating ruin that tells the story of one of the greatest empires in history – the Incas. The site was originally built as a religious and administrative center. However, it served a crucial role in the final days of the Inca Empire as the last fortress of the Incas.
Discover the unique architecture of Ollantaytambo
Ollantaytambo is a unique example of Inca architecture and engineering. Its massive stone structures were built without the use of mortar. Nonetheless, they remain firmly in place after centuries of exposure to the elements. Ollantaytambo displays an intricate stonework and clever use of water channels to provide irrigation. Thus, Ollantaytambo is a testament to the skill and ingenuity of the Incas.
The site was also a strategic military location. Its well-preserved walls and terraces were used by the Incas to repel the Spanish conquistadors. Despite being vastly outnumbered, the Incas were able to hold off the Spanish at Ollantaytambo for several months. Thus, Ollantaytambo was one of the last fortresses of the Incas to fall to the invading forces.
Today, Ollantaytambo is a popular tourist destination. It draws visitors from all over the world to witness the last fortress of the Incas. Visitors can also explore the ruins and learn about the various structures and their functions, as well as enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
One of the most remarkable things about Ollantaytambo is how well-preserved it is, despite being over 500 years old. The site has been carefully maintained and restored, and much of the original stonework and architecture remains intact.
Guided tours to the last Inca fortress
Visitors can also take part in guided tours of the site. These tours are led by local experts who can provide in-depth information about the history and significance of Ollantaytambo. They can explore the main square, the Temple of the Sun, and the agricultural terraces. Another great spot to explore are the impressive storage facilities. These facilities were used to store food and supplies for the local population.
In addition to its historical significance, Ollantaytambo is also known for its beautiful natural surroundings. The site is surrounded by lush vegetation, including indigenous trees and plants. Also, it is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including birds and small mammals. Additionally, visitors can enjoy scenic walks along the nearby trails, which offer stunning views of the Andes and the surrounding landscape.
Ollantaytambo is easily accessible by road or train from Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire. Cusco is a thriving city with a rich cultural heritage. It is considered the gateway to the region’s many fascinating ruins and sites. Visitors can stay in one of the many comfortable hotels and lodges in the area. They can also choose from a wide range of local tours and activities, including trekking, rafting, and horseback riding.
Explore the uniqueness of Ollantaytambo with us
Ollantaytambo is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of the Andes. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventurer, or simply looking for a unique cultural experience, you won’t be disappointed by the last fortress of the Incas. So make sure to add Ollantaytambo to your itinerary on your next visit to Peru, and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this fascinating region.
Check our most popular tours and treks in Cusco, Peru:
- Sacred Valley and Maras Moray Tour
- Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu Tour (2 Days)
- Machu Picchu Full Day Tour
- 5 Days Package Tour
- Manu 4 Days Tour
