Machu Picchu is not only a historical wonder, but it is also home to a diverse range of animals. The Machu Picchu Sanctuary covers 32,592 hectares. It is a protected area that is home to a variety of species, including rare and endemic species. This unique combination of history and wildlife makes Machu Picchu a must-visit destination for nature lovers and history buffs alike.
Andean Condor
One of the most notable Machu Picchu animals is the Andean Condor. This majestic bird is one of the largest birds of prey in the world. Also, it is the national bird of Peru. With a wingspan of up to 3.2 meters, the Andean Condor can often be seen soaring over the Machu Picchu Sanctuary, searching for carrion.
The sight of this incredible bird is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many visitors, and a testament to the beauty and diversity of the Machu Picchu wildlife.
Spectacled Bear
Another remarkable Machu Picchu animal is the Spectacled Bear. Also known as the Andean Bear, this species is the only bear species found in South America. Additionally, it is considered an endangered species. The Machu Picchu Sanctuary is one of the few places where visitors have the opportunity to see this rare species in its natural habitat.
The Spectacled Bear is an important species for the local people of the Andes Mountains, who have developed a deep respect and appreciation for this magnificent animal.
Mountain Tapir
The Mountain Tapir is another species of wildlife that can be found in the Machu Picchu Sanctuary. This species of tapir is found in the Andes Mountains of South America. Also, it is the smallest species of tapir in the world. Unfortunately, the Mountain Tapir is considered vulnerable due to habitat loss and hunting.
The Machu Picchu Sanctuary provides a safe habitat for this elusive species. Visitors have the chance to see it in its natural environment.
Alpaca
Alpacas are also an important part of the Machu Picchu wildlife. This domesticated species of South American camelid is widely used for its wool. Alpaca wool is highly valued for its softness and warmth.
Visitors to Machu Picchu can see Alpacas roaming the hillsides and can even purchase locally made Alpaca products. This unique species is an important part of the local culture and economy. Also, it is a testament to the rich history and traditions of the Andes Mountains.
Puma
The Puma, also known as the Mountain Lion or Cougar, is a large cat species that can be found throughout the Americas. The Machu Picchu Sanctuary is home to a healthy population of Pumas. Some of them can be seen hunting in the surrounding jungles. The Puma is a magnificent and powerful animal, and an important part of the balance of the Machu Picchu ecosystem.
Bearded Mountaineer and the Giant Hummingbird
Additionally, the Machu Picchu Sanctuary also supports a variety of bird species, including the Bearded Mountaineer and the Giant Hummingbird. The Bearded Mountaineer is a striking bird with a distinctive black and white plumage, and is found at high elevations in the Andes Mountains.
The Giant Hummingbird, on the other hand, is the largest species of hummingbird in the world and is known for its vibrant iridescent feathers. Both of these species can be seen in the Machu Picchu Sanctuary, adding to the rich biodiversity of the area.
Learn more about the unique wildlife of Machu Picchu
Visitors to Machu Picchu have the opportunity to explore the Sanctuary on guided hikes, where they can learn about the Machu Picchu animals and the conservation efforts being undertaken in the area. These hikes offer a unique perspective on the history and wildlife of the Andes Mountains.
However, it is important to note that the Machu Picchu Sanctuary is facing numerous environmental threats. These threats include deforestation, mining, and tourism. In order to protect the unique Machu Picchu animals and their habitat, it is crucial that efforts are made to reduce the impact of these threats. This includes reducing the number of visitors to the Sanctuary, promoting sustainable tourism practices, and supporting local conservation efforts.
The Machu Picchu Sanctuary is home to a diverse range of Machu Picchu animals, including rare and endemic species. Visitors to the Lost City of the Incas have the unique opportunity to see these animals in their natural habitat and learn about the importance of conservation efforts in the region.
Check our most popular tours and treks in Cusco, Peru:
- Sacred Valley and Maras Moray Tour
- Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu Tour (2 Days)
- Machu Picchu Full Day Tour
- 5 Days Package Tour
- Manu 4 Days Tour
